059：vue中使用 AJAX来读取来自XML文件的信息

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第059个

查看专栏目录: VUE ------ element UI

专栏目标

在vue和element UI联合技术栈的操控下，本专栏提供行之有效的源代码示例和信息点介绍，做到灵活运用。

（1）提供vue2的一些基本操作：安装、引用，模板使用，computed，watch，生命周期(beforeCreate，created,beforeMount，mounted, beforeUpdate，updated, beforeDestroy，destroyed，activated，deactivated，errorCaptured，components，)、 $root , $parent , $children , $slots , $refs , props, $emit , eventbus ,provide / inject, Vue.observable, $listeners, $attrs, $nextTick , v-for, v-if, v-else,v-else-if，v-on，v-pre，v-cloak，v-once，v-model， v-html, v-text, keep-alive，slot-scope， filters, v-bind，.stop, .native, directives，mixin，render，国际化，Vue Router等

（2）提供element UI的经典操作：安装，引用，国际化，el-row，el-col，el-button，el-link，el-radio，el-checkbox ，el-input，el-select, el-cascader, el-input-number, el-switch,el-slider, el-time-picker, el-date-picker, el-upload, el-rate, el-color-picker, el-transfer, el-form, el-table, el-tree, el-pagination,el-badge,el-avatar,el-skeleton, el-empty, el-descriptions, el-result, el-statistic, el-alert, v-loading, $message, $alert, $prompt, $confirm , $notify, el-breadcrumb, el-page-header,el-tabs ,el-dropdown,el-steps,el-dialog, el-tooltip, el-popover, el-popconfirm, el-card, el-carousel, el-collapse, el-timeline, el-divider, el-calendar, el-image, el-backtop，v-infinite-scroll， el-drawer等

示例效果图

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示例源代码

/*
* @Author: 大剑师兰特（xiaozhuanlan），还是大剑师兰特（CSDN）
* @此源代码版权归大剑师兰特所有，可供学习或商业项目中借鉴，未经授权，不得重复地发表到博客、论坛，问答，git等公共空间或网站中。
* @Email: 2909222303@qq.com
* @weixin: gis-dajianshi
* @First published in CSDN
* @First published time: 2023-12-28
*/<template><div class="djs-box"><div class="topBox"><h3>vue中使用 AJAX来读取来自XML文件的信息 </h3><div>大剑师兰特, 还是大剑师兰特，gis-dajianshi</div></div><h4><el-button type="success" size="small" @click="showXML('/data/demo.xml')">显示XML内容</el-button></h4><div class="dajianshi" id='djs'></div></div>
</template><script>export default {data() {return {textdata: '',}},mounted() {},methods: {showXML(url){var xmlhttp;var txt,x,xx,i;if (window.XMLHttpRequest){// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safarixmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();}else{// code for IE6, IE5xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");}xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function(){if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200){txt="<table border='1'><tr><th>Title</th><th>Artist</th></tr>";x=xmlhttp.responseXML.documentElement.getElementsByTagName("CD");for (i=0;i<x.length;i++){txt=txt + "<tr>";xx=x[i].getElementsByTagName("TITLE");{try{txt=txt + "<td>" + xx[0].firstChild.nodeValue + "</td>";}catch (er){txt=txt + "<td> </td>";}}xx=x[i].getElementsByTagName("ARTIST");{try{txt=txt + "<td>" + xx[0].firstChild.nodeValue + "</td>";}catch (er){txt=txt + "<td> </td>";}}txt=txt + "</tr>";}txt=txt + "</table>";document.getElementById('djs').innerHTML=txt;}}xmlhttp.open("GET",url,true);xmlhttp.send();}}}
</script>
<style scoped>.djs-box {width: 900px;height: 580px;margin: 50px auto;border: 1px solid seagreen;}.topBox {margin: 0 auto 0px;padding: 10px 0 20px;background: green;color: #fff;}.dajianshi {width: 90%;height: 300px;margin: 50px auto 0;overflow-y: auto;}
</style>

demo.xml数据内容


<CATALOG>
<CD>
<TITLE>Empire Burlesque</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Bob Dylan</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Columbia</COMPANY>
<PRICE>10.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1985</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Hide your heart</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Bonnie Tyler</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>CBS Records</COMPANY>
<PRICE>9.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1988</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Greatest Hits</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Dolly Parton</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>RCA</COMPANY>
<PRICE>9.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1982</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Still got the blues</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Gary Moore</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Virgin records</COMPANY>
<PRICE>10.20</PRICE>
<YEAR>1990</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Eros</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Eros Ramazzotti</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>EU</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>BMG</COMPANY>
<PRICE>9.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1997</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>One night only</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Bee Gees</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Polydor</COMPANY>
<PRICE>10.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1998</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Sylvias Mother</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Dr.Hook</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>CBS</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.10</PRICE>
<YEAR>1973</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Maggie May</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Rod Stewart</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Pickwick</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.50</PRICE>
<YEAR>1990</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Romanza</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Andrea Bocelli</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>EU</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Polydor</COMPANY>
<PRICE>10.80</PRICE>
<YEAR>1996</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>When a man loves a woman</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Percy Sledge</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Atlantic</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.70</PRICE>
<YEAR>1987</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Black angel</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Savage Rose</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>EU</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Mega</COMPANY>
<PRICE>10.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1995</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>1999 Grammy Nominees</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Many</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Grammy</COMPANY>
<PRICE>10.20</PRICE>
<YEAR>1999</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>For the good times</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Kenny Rogers</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Mucik Master</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.70</PRICE>
<YEAR>1995</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Big Willie style</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Will Smith</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Columbia</COMPANY>
<PRICE>9.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1997</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Tupelo Honey</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Van Morrison</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Polydor</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.20</PRICE>
<YEAR>1971</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>The very best of</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Cat Stevens</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Island</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1990</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Stop</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Sam Brown</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>A and M</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1988</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Bridge of Spies</TITLE>
<ARTIST>T'Pau</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Siren</COMPANY>
<PRICE>7.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1987</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Private Dancer</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Tina Turner</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Capitol</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1983</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Midt om natten</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Kim Larsen</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>EU</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Medley</COMPANY>
<PRICE>7.80</PRICE>
<YEAR>1983</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Pavarotti Gala Concert</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Luciano Pavarotti</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>DECCA</COMPANY>
<PRICE>9.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1991</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>The dock of the bay</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Otis Redding</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Atlantic</COMPANY>
<PRICE>7.90</PRICE>
<YEAR>1987</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Picture book</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Simply Red</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>EU</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>Elektra</COMPANY>
<PRICE>7.20</PRICE>
<YEAR>1985</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Red</TITLE>
<ARTIST>The Communards</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>UK</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>London</COMPANY>
<PRICE>7.80</PRICE>
<YEAR>1987</YEAR>
</CD>
<CD>
<TITLE>Unchain my heart</TITLE>
<ARTIST>Joe Cocker</ARTIST>
<COUNTRY>USA</COUNTRY>
<COMPANY>EMI</COMPANY>
<PRICE>8.20</PRICE>
<YEAR>1987</YEAR>
</CD>
</CATALOG>