(忽略图大小不一致,一般UI给的图会刚好适合页面大小,我这网上找的图,难调大小,我行内的就自己随便写的宽高),另外悄悄告诉你最后有简单方法~~
先来看看初始DOM结构代码
<template><div id="app"><div class="bodyy"><div class="grandparent"><div class="parent"><img class="imgClass" style="width: 320px; height:120px" src="https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=2190700831,1994064510&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=667&h=500"></div><div class="brother1">222</div><div class="brother2">333</div><div>5555</div></div></div></div>
</template>
最开始图片在他本来的DOM结构里面,爷爷也没有背景,这样的DOM是把两个叔叔抵下去的
假设我们已经固定了图片为孙子,但是我们想要这个图片作为整个爷爷的背景图,想要其他该在爷爷上边的元素的层级不变,也就是这样的DOM结构:
效果是这样
话不多说,直接上代码:(这里要通过img的class获取爷爷元素,所以用v-show当满足某种条件才渲染这种我需要的样式,倘若知道爷爷元素和图片的大小直接v-if
<template><div id="app"><div class="bodyy"><div class="grandparent"><div class="parent"><img class="imgClass" v-show="a != 1" src="https://img2.baidu.com/it/u=443161650,959310912&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=888&h=500"></div><div class="brother1">222</div><div class="brother2">333</div></div></div></div>
</template><script>import SlotDemo from '@/views/slotDemo/index.vue'
export default {name: 'App',data() {return {a: 1}},components: {SlotDemo},mounted() {if(this.a == 1) {console.log('000000')this.showImg()}},methods: {showImg() {// 获取到当前 <img> 元素// var imgElement = document.querySelector('img');var imgElement = document.getElementsByClassName('imgClass')console.log('999', imgElement.width, imgElement.height, typeof(imgElement.height + 'px'))let numm = imgElement.height + 'px'console.log('numm', numm)// 获取当前 <img> 元素的父元素的父元素var grandParentElement = imgElement[0].parentElement.parentElement;console.log('grandParentElement', grandParentElement)// 设置父元素的父元素的背景图grandParentElement.style.backgroundImage = `url('https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=2190700831,1994064510&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=667&h=500')`;grandParentElement.style.backgroundSize = 'cover'; // 设置背景图片的尺寸适应父元素大小grandParentElement.style.height = numm; },}}
</script><style >
*{margin: 0;padding: 0;
}
.bodyy{background: #798866;z-index: 8888;position: fixed;left: 0;top: 0;width: 100%;height: 100%;.grandparent{width: 100%;height: auto;position: absolute;bottom: 0;min-height: 3.5rem;background: #ffffff;border-top-left-radius: 0.48rem;border-top-right-radius: 0.48rem;.parent{background: blue;img{}}.brother1{//background: white; position: relative;height: auto;margin-top: 15rem;}.brother2{display: flex;flex-direction: column;align-content: center;justify-content: center;margin-top: 0.36rem;margin-bottom: 0.68rem;width: 100%;height: auto;position: relative;}
}}</style>
TIPS:有个简单单方案就是直接给parent加一个margin-bottom!!