Java 封装阿里云 oss 上传图片时抽取配置到 application 使用 @Value 获取值

application .yml 配置

alioss:   # 阿里云配置endpoint: "https://oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com"    # Endpoint以华东1（杭州）为例，其它Region请按实际情况填写。bucketName: ""  # 填写Bucket名称，例如examplebucket。access_key: ""  # 点击头像->Accesskey管理查看 秘钥access_key_secret: "" # 密码

上传代码

package com.zhong.utils;import com.aliyun.oss.ClientException;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSException;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectRequest;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PutObjectResult;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;import java.io.InputStream;
/*** @ClassName : AliOssUtil* @Description : 阿里云上传服务* @Author : zhx* @Date: 2024-03-1 20:29*/
@Component
public class AliOssUtil {// 抽取配置private static String ENDPOINT;@Value("${alioss.endpoint}")public void setENDPOINT(String endpoint){ENDPOINT = endpoint;}private static String ACCESS_KEY;@Value("${alioss.access_key}")public void setAccessKey(String accessKey){ACCESS_KEY = accessKey;}private static String ACCESS_KEY_SECRET;@Value("${alioss.access_key_secret}")public void setAccessKeySecret(String accessKeySecret){ACCESS_KEY_SECRET = accessKeySecret;}private static String BUCKETNAME;@Value("${alioss.bucketName}")public void setBUCKETNAME(String bucketName){BUCKETNAME = bucketName;}// 上传业务public static String uploadFile(String objectName, InputStream inputStream) {String url = "";// 创建OSSClient实例。OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(ENDPOINT, ACCESS_KEY, ACCESS_KEY_SECRET);try {// 创建PutObjectRequest对象。PutObjectRequest putObjectRequest = new PutObjectRequest(BUCKETNAME, objectName, inputStream);// 如果需要上传时设置存储类型和访问权限，请参考以下示例代码。// ObjectMetadata metadata = new ObjectMetadata();// metadata.setHeader(OSSHeaders.OSS_STORAGE_CLASS, StorageClass.Standard.toString());// metadata.setObjectAcl(CannedAccessControlList.Private);// putObjectRequest.setMetadata(metadata);// 上传文件。PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(putObjectRequest);url = "https://" + BUCKETNAME + "." + ENDPOINT.substring(ENDPOINT.lastIndexOf("/") + 1) + "/" + objectName;} catch (OSSException oe) {System.out.println("Caught an OSSException, which means your request made it to OSS, "+ "but was rejected with an error response for some reason.");System.out.println("Error Message:" + oe.getErrorMessage());System.out.println("Error Code:" + oe.getErrorCode());System.out.println("Request ID:" + oe.getRequestId());System.out.println("Host ID:" + oe.getHostId());} catch (ClientException ce) {System.out.println("Caught an ClientException, which means the client encountered "+ "a serious internal problem while trying to communicate with OSS, "+ "such as not being able to access the network.");System.out.println("Error Message:" + ce.getMessage());} finally {if (ossClient != null) {ossClient.shutdown();}}return url;}
}

程序调用

package com.zhong.controller;import com.zhong.pojo.Result;
import com.zhong.utils.AliOssUtil;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;import java.util.UUID;/*** @ClassName : FileUploadController* @Description : 文件上传相关操作* @Author : zhx* @Date: 2024-03-01 19:45*/
@RestControllerpublic class FileUploadController {@PostMapping("/upload")public Result<String> uploadImage(MultipartFile file) throws Exception {// 获取文件原名String originalFilename = file.getOriginalFilename();// 防止重复上传文件名重复String fileName = UUID.randomUUID() + originalFilename.substring(originalFilename.indexOf("."));// 把文件储存到本地磁盘
//        file.transferTo(new File("E:\\SpringBootBase\\ProjectOne\\big-event\\src\\main\\resources\\flies\\" + fileName));String url = AliOssUtil.uploadFile(fileName, file.getInputStream());return Result.success(url);}
}