MAH架构图

一、上传MySQL软件

1、同步MySQL软件

[root@mysql01 ~]# ls -lrt
total 626112
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 641127384 Jan 30 15:13 mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
-rw-------. 1 root root      1697 Feb  3 12:09 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root      1907 Feb  3 12:12 initial-setup-ks.cfg
[root@mysql01 ~]# 
[root@mysql01 ~]# 
[root@mysql01 ~]# rsync  -avl mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz  root@mysql02
sending incremental file list
mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

sent 641,284,023 bytes  received 35 bytes  116,597,101.45 bytes/sec
total size is 641,127,384  speedup is 1.00
[root@mysql01 ~]# 
[root@mysql01 ~]# 
[root@mysql01 ~]# rsync  -avl mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz  root@mysql03
sending incremental file list
mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

sent 641,284,023 bytes  received 35 bytes  142,507,568.44 bytes/sec
total size is 641,127,384  speedup is 1.00
[root@mysql01 ~]# 

2、解压mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

[root@mysql03 ~]# tar -xvzf mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz

[root@mysql03 ~]# mv  mysql-5.7.20-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 mysql
[root@mysql03 ~]# mv mysql /usr/local/mysql/

二、一主二从数据库搭建

1、准备MySQL配置化文件，最对应主机执行

主库db01：
cat > /etc/my.cnf <<EOF
[mysqld]
basedir=/usr/local/mysql/
datadir=/data/mysql/data
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
server_id=1
port=3306
secure-file-priv=/tmp
autocommit=0
log_bin=/data/binlog/mysql-bin
binlog_format=row
gtid-mode=on
enforce-gtid-consistency=true
log-slave-updates=1
[mysql]
prompt=db01 [\\d]>
EOFslave1(db02)：
cat > /etc/my.cnf <<EOF
[mysqld]
basedir=/usr/local/mysql/
datadir=/data/mysql/data
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
server_id=2
port=3306
secure-file-priv=/tmp
autocommit=0
log_bin=/data/binlog/mysql-bin
binlog_format=row
gtid-mode=on
enforce-gtid-consistency=true
log-slave-updates=1
[mysql]
prompt=db02 [\\d]>
EOFslave2(db03)：
cat > /etc/my.cnf <<EOF
[mysqld]
basedir=/usr/local/mysql/
datadir=/data/mysql/data
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
server_id=3
port=3306
secure-file-priv=/tmp
autocommit=0
log_bin=/data/binlog/mysql-bin
binlog_format=row
gtid-mode=on
enforce-gtid-consistency=true
log-slave-updates=1
[mysql]
prompt=db03 [\\d]>
EOF

2、初始化数据库--ALL

cd /usr/local/mysql/bin

[root@mysql03 ~]# mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/data/mysql  --datadir=/data/mysql/data